Dislocation is defined as what type of injury and its typical treatment?

• A. An injury in which there is a separation of two bones at a joint. Immobilization, cold compress, and rehabilitation are required.
• B. A tear of the muscle or tendon from abnormal stretching.
• C. A loss of sensation due to nerve damage.
• D. A fracture that penetrates the skin.

Answer: (B)

Dislocation means the bone at a joint has been displaced from its normal position. The typical management is to return the bone to its proper alignment (reduction) under medical supervision, then immobilize the joint to allow healing, apply ice to reduce swelling, and begin rehabilitation to restore range of motion and strength. This is different from a strain, which is a tear of a muscle or tendon from overstretching; a nerve-related loss of sensation; or a fracture that breaks the skin.