PSA Screening and Digital Rectal Examination are prescribed for males annually after age which?

• A. After age 40
• B. After age 60
• C. After age 55
• D. After age 50

Answer: (D)

Prostate cancer screening with PSA and digital rectal examination is typically started at age 50 for men at average risk because age increases the likelihood of cancer and early detection can improve outcomes. The PSA test measures a protein in the blood produced by the prostate; higher levels can indicate cancer but can also be due to benign conditions, so results are interpreted alongside other factors. The digital rectal examination involves a clinician feeling the prostate through the rectum to detect any hard spots or irregularities. When begun at age 50, these tests are often performed annually to catch potential issues early. Men with higher risk factors, such as a family history or certain racial background, may begin discussion earlier, around 40–45.