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Multiple Choice

What term describes an injury in which muscles, tendons, or ligaments are torn due to trauma or overuse of a joint?

Sprains involve tearing or overstretching of the ligaments that surround a joint, usually from a twisting injury or overuse that stresses the joint beyond its normal range. This directly fits tearing of the connective tissue around a joint. Strains affect muscles or their tendons, not the ligaments around a joint. Contusions are bruises from direct impact, and dislocations occur when a bone is forced out of its joint. So tearing of ligaments due to trauma or overuse is best described as a sprain.

Sprains involve tearing or overstretching of the ligaments that surround a joint, usually from a twisting injury or overuse that stresses the joint beyond its normal range. This directly fits tearing of the connective tissue around a joint. Strains affect muscles or their tendons, not the ligaments around a joint. Contusions are bruises from direct impact, and dislocations occur when a bone is forced out of its joint. So tearing of ligaments due to trauma or overuse is best described as a sprain.