Which factor commonly lowers appetite and interferes with digestion in older adults?

• A. Medications
• B. Increased appetite from meals
• C. Regular exercise
• D. High fiber intake

Answer: (A)

Medications taken by older adults commonly lower appetite and interfere with digestion due to their side effects and effects on gut function. Many drugs cause nausea, dry mouth, altered taste, or stomach upset, and others slow gastric emptying or reduce intestinal motility. When multiple medications are used, these effects can accumulate, making meals less appealing and digestion less efficient. Increased appetite from meals would not fit, regular exercise tends to boost appetite and improve digestion, and while high fiber can cause temporary bloating if introduced too quickly, it generally supports digestion rather than suppressing appetite.