Which treatment is commonly used for Bell's Palsy?

• A. Antibiotic therapy
• B. Antiviral therapy only
• C. Steroid drug therapy
• D. Physical therapy only

Answer: (C)

Steroid drug therapy is the treatment most commonly used for Bell's Palsy. The condition involves inflammation and swelling of the facial nerve as it travels through a narrow canal, which can impair signaling to the face. Corticosteroids reduce this inflammation and edema, relieving nerve compression and improving the chance of recovery. Starting treatment early, ideally within 72 hours of onset, yields the best outcomes. Antiviral therapy is sometimes added if a viral cause is suspected, but steroids are the core treatment. Antibiotics aren’t indicated, and physical therapy can be helpful as a supportive measure but isn’t the primary therapy.