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Multiple Choice

Which treatment is specifically used for herpes simplex infections involving the lips?

Herpes simplex infections on the lips are caused by a virus (HSV-1), so treatment aims to stop the virus from multiplying at the site. An antiviral cream applied to the lips directly targets the virus, helping to shorten symptoms and healing time. Examples include topical antivirals like acyclovir or penciclovir, and over-the-counter options such as docosanol. Antibiotics treat bacteria, not viruses, so they don’t affect a herpes infection. Antifungal creams combat fungi, not viruses. Steroid creams reduce inflammation but can weaken local immune responses and may worsen viral infections, potentially allowing the outbreak to spread or worsen. Thus, an antiviral cream specifically designed to curb HSV activity is the appropriate choice for lips.

Herpes simplex infections on the lips are caused by a virus (HSV-1), so treatment aims to stop the virus from multiplying at the site. An antiviral cream applied to the lips directly targets the virus, helping to shorten symptoms and healing time. Examples include topical antivirals like acyclovir or penciclovir, and over-the-counter options such as docosanol.

Antibiotics treat bacteria, not viruses, so they don’t affect a herpes infection. Antifungal creams combat fungi, not viruses. Steroid creams reduce inflammation but can weaken local immune responses and may worsen viral infections, potentially allowing the outbreak to spread or worsen. Thus, an antiviral cream specifically designed to curb HSV activity is the appropriate choice for lips.